What are the most common types of Spline Gages?

 

There are 3 main categories of spline gages (also spelled “gauges”) to check splined components:

Functional Gages are commonly called Go and No Go gages. They include Plug – used to check internal splines – and Ring – used to check external splines. These can be manufactured for involute, serration, straight, parallel, angular, tapered, spur and helical splines. Go/No Go gages provide the most basic inspection of spline component tooth profiles via a “pass/fail” check method. Gages can be made to multiple standards including ANSI/AGMA, DIN, JIS, SAE and more!

 

Variable Gages can be used to check the same tooth profiles as that of standard functional gages, except that these specialty gages measure exact space or tooth dimensions by comparison to a setting master, using a precision indicator. These gages are generally made of multiple “sections” which allows for greater accuracy of the product. The end sections are generally fixed, while the center section adjusts to measure size variation and transfers that motion to the indicator. Variable gages can also be used to check dimension over pins (also called dimension under pins, dimension over balls or dimension between balls). These gages feature 2 spring-loaded balls whose motion is transferred to an indicator. Variable gages can made in either handheld or stationary (bench gage) styles, depending on the size of the item being checked.

 

Other Specialty Gages Other specialty gages include taper master plugs, locking spline arbors, locking spline rings, concentricity gages, tapered spline arbors, expanding arbors, plain round arbors, plain rings and more.

 

Ever Sharp Tools is a global leader in custom gage manufacturing. Click Here to learn more about our custom gage products or CONTACT US for assistance with your spline inspection needs and a free quote today!

 

What is Broaching?

Broaching is a machining process that uses a toothed tool, called a broach, to remove material from a workpiece. There are two main types of broaching: linear and rotary. In linear broaching, which is the more common process, the broach is run directly against a surface of the workpiece to achieve the cut. Linear broaches are used in a broaching machine. Most broaching machines are hydraulic and can be a horizontal or vertical motion. Vertical machines are more popular, comprising approximately 90% of all broach machine purchases. In rotary broaching, the broach is rotated and pressed into the workpiece to cut an axisymmetric shape. A rotary broach is used in a lathe or screw machine.

Broaching is used when precision machining is required. Different types of broach tools can produce results including circular or non-circular holes, splines, keyways and more. Broaching is a specialized manufacturing process praised for its speed and uniformity; it is a highly effective process when used for high volume production runs. Purchasing broach tools from Ever Sharp Tools ensures tools of highest quality and best material. When combined with our experience in maintaining and sharpening our tools, the end result is longer tool life and lower cost per part. Contact EST today for a quote on your broach tooling needs!